Tuesday, August 25, 2020

How effective is the USA coast guard diving team (USA-CG) Essay

How compelling is the USA coast watch plunging group (USA-CG) - Essay Example activity since 4 August 1790 and has denoted its reality as a military and oceanic multi-mission office having its own a sea law requirement strategic purview in both residential and worldwide oceans and a government administrative office crucial piece of its crucial. It was established by Alexander Hamilton. Another benefit, as Benson .M (2004) puts it, which the coast watch group appreciates in the USA is its useful forces to lead military activities under resistance office. In this association, coast watch group has performed tasks critical in War of 1812, Mexican war, Civil war, World war-1 and World war-2, Korean War, Vietnam war and above all the on going war on psychological warfare and so forth. As indicated by Deniss .L (2004), suffering jobs of the Coast Guard are Maritime Safety, Maritime Security, and Maritime Stewardship. Eleven legal missions have been set up to complete these jobs so that there remains no slip by for any carelessness that may happen due to non-fulfillment of the jobs. The case that the United States coast watch group is the most established seagoing assistance can not be denied in light of the fact that it had its sources in the introduction of the United States of America. Coast watch group takes a shot at the adage of being consistently prepared; in Latin it is known as Semper Peratus. This implies beach front monitors or coast watch group is consistently prepared for the activity if circumstance requires the need or at whatever point it is regarded as fundamental the coast monitor stays prepared to make any move. It was determined in the August 2009 and Benson .M (2004) likewise says the equivalent, that the Coast Guard had around 42,000 people working effectively while 7,500 filling in as save monitors. It likewise had an expected 29,000 helping monitors; further commitment of 7,700 full-time regular citizens for operational works when event emerges, offers a one of a kind and multi-dimensional range to the Coast Guard office. In spite of the fact that USA-CG has multi-dimensional activities to meet with the different

Saturday, August 22, 2020

A Case of Mistreatment Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

A Case of Mistreatment - Term Paper Example In addition, I will likewise take a gander at the drawn out impacts of sexual orientation contrasts to the manner in which they handle new circumstances and conditions. The different new circumstances and condition that I have chosen to examine are new working environment, new private spot, new social spots, and new tutoring situations. As appeared by my past paper sexual orientations vary in different perspectives. There are either mental contrasts, social contrasts or even organic contrasts. Mental contrast incorporates sex generalization, the size of memory, exercises they draw in, physical animation, weakness, level of nervousness and level of sympathy (Sigelman and Rider 1). As indicated by Worell (281), Gender generalization is the mental qualities accepted to be more trademark in one sex than the other and can incorporate verbal aptitudes, numerical capacity and innovative capacity. Social contrasts then again incorporate sex jobs and their communication capacity. As Parke and Clarke-Stewart (333) states, the organic contrasts among guys and females result because of hereditary elements, development contrasts, contrasts in hormonal capacities and contrasts in their mind working. As my past work appear, changed parts of life shape contrasts. The greater part of them result from our social accepts and societyâ €™s values. These two assumes a major job in deciding how individuals of a particular sexual orientation ought to act and how their other partner ought to carry on in specific circumstances. Culture likewise characterizes the duty of a particular sexual orientation and draws sex limits. As my past paper likewise appears, another factor that molds sexual orientation conduct along these lines coming about to sex contrasts is the direction of the individual. During their childhood kid and young ladies are raised contrastingly in this way making them to vary in term of their responses to circumstance and different parts of life. A portion of the aftereffects of sex contrasts as demonstrated by my past work are a distinction in personal conduct standards, selection of activities, inclination callings and feelings taking care of and articulation. Another distinction is uncovered by how the two gatherings make and look after connections. Along these lines, the difficulties experienced by females contrast significantly from the difficulties experienced by their male partners. This additionally makes the existence systems utilized by individual in the either side of the partition totally different and furthermore makes the versatility capacity to vary starting with one sexual orientation then onto the next. This is the thing that caused me to deduce in my past paper that there is a critical contrast in term of how guys and females responds and handles various parts of life. Be that as it may, my past work contained a few constraints since the examination was done to a specific age gathering of individuals to accomplish a summed up end. In my past work, I utilized youngsters matured between 6 years and 13 years whose attributes may vary extraordinarily from that of their grown-up partners. There were additionally intra sexual orientation contrasts that appeared to carry noteworthy impact to my discoveries like the individual character and age of an individual. All t hrough life, various individuals experience diverse new conditions. The primary new condition is experienced as a youngster when one beginnings going to class or when one is moved to another school. In addition, as the educational program requires, you need to move to new schools as you advance in training in this manner experiencing new conditions. The way toward experiencing new situations doesn't end with youth. As a grown-up, subsequent to finishing your instruction you begin to work. That organization or association that you start your vocation in is certainly another condition. This isn't the sole spot that

Saturday, August 1, 2020

In case you want to travel over IAP

In case you want to travel over IAP… Barcelona, IAP 2017 College study abroad programs are really great. You get to travel and experience living in another country, and it’s possible to do so on a college student budget. But what if you’re pursuing a really technical major, and it’s hard to get outside credit from a school in another country? And what if you’ve got other plans for the summerâ€"like an internship, or research, or going home to see family? In that caseâ€"which is a pretty common case for MIT studentsâ€"then IAP is the perfect time to travel! (with the added benefit that you can escape January in Boston.) Last January, I took a Spanish conversation class in Madrid with the Spanish department (I wrote a blog post about itâ€"check it out here!). It was literally lifechanging. It was my first time out of the country, I made good friends from MIT that I wouldn’t have met otherwise, my Spanish got exponentially better, and it inspired me to start taking languages again. After that experience, I decided to try to go abroad for the rest of my IAPs at MIT. There are actually quite a few options in terms of IAP abroad programs. I thought it might be useful to write a quick blog detailing some of them, to give people a sense of all the amazing opportunities there are for travel during Januaryâ€"which was something I had no idea you could even do when I first came. Global Teaching Labs (GTL) This is probably the biggest/most popular of the international IAP programs. It sends MIT students abroad to cities all over the world to teach high school students for a month. And when I say all over the world, I mean all over the world. There are currently programs in France, Georgia, Germany, Israel, Italy, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Korea, Mexico, Morocco, and Spain. And students are placed in a variety of cities within the given country. The basic idea of GTL is that you teach a classroom full of high school students in a (probably) STEM subject for a month. Subjects range from computer science to physics to math to even debate and entrepreneurship. In return, your expenses for the trip are paid. Beyond that, the programs vary widely based on the country in question. For instance, Italy is accepting 30-60 students this year; France is accepting 5. Some (like Italy and Korea) require no understanding of the local language; others (like France and Spain) really prize this. Some programs house people in homestays, others assign teachers to student housing. Some require 20 hours of work per week and others 50. Recently, one of my amazing friends attended the GTL info session and took detailed notes on the presentations from each of the countriesâ€"I’ve put them on Google drive so you can check them out here if you’re curious about the details of a particular program. The application process for GTL is fairly extensive. You fill out an application that requires a resume, a PowerPoint slide presenting your picture and some custom information, a couple of essay questions, and information on your classes, extracurriculars, and teaching experience. You can specify your top three countries on your application. Most countries then have an interview process, whose rigor depends on the program. Last year, I applied to GTL Spain and was not acceptedâ€"although I was contacted by GTL Italy a couple months later, after I had already decided to take my place in the Madrid program. (GTL is pretty biased in favor of upperclassmen). This year, I ranked France first. The selection process involved an interview, which consisted of giving a short (like really shortâ€"5 minutes) teaching demo, answering some basic questions, and demonstrating my French ability. The French program is new, and it’s taking 5 students to work as basically TAs as part of a middle school/high school outreach program associated with the University of Grenoble. It sounds really fun! IAP Madrid (and now, London!) IAP Madrid is a program hosted by the Spanish department. But it doesnt have a strict Spanish requirement and it’s gotten pretty large, so I’m putting it in its own category. Through this program, you get to spend a month in Madrid, taking a real MIT class, with other MIT students and an MIT professor, for MIT credit. Pairs of students are placed in homestays, so you still get a pretty immersive experience. Also, in most cases, classes are held three hours per day for only four days per week, so you have ample time to explore the city on weekdays and to travel on weekends. Last year, my travel group made it to 7 different cities within the month! There are typically three classes offered in Spain. Last year, there was Spanish II, Spanish Conversation and Composition (for people who were at a Spanish IV level or higher) and Spanish Literature (taught in English). So you don’t even need to speak Spanish to go! Unfortunately, the literature program is pretty competetivethis year there were over 100 applicants for around 30 spots. The application was fairly straightforward: I think it required some demographic information and an essay. Although there is a nominal program fee, there were scholarships available by application. If I recall correctly, applying for the scholarship was not much extra work, and basically everyone who applied got one. (Although I’m not sure if that will continue this year.) And this year, the organizers of IAP Madrid are debuting an exciting new program: Literary London! It has a similar structure as the Madrid programs, with students studying literature in London. Unfortunately, since the program is so new, the funding is not yet great. If you have financial need, some of the program fee may be covered (the program fee includes housing), but you will responsible for your own air fare and food. If you’re interested, you can check out the notes I took at the info session here. If you want to learn more about IAP Madrid, you should check out the posts that Krystal and I wrote about last year’s program, the website, or the PowerPoint slides from the info session I attended! Department-specific programs (like January Scholars in France) These programs are typically smaller and harder to find out about it…but they do exist. Some specific departments organize and host their own IAP trips for their students. Like the program I will be doing this IAPJanuary Scholars in France! I learned about JSF last year, when I started taking French classes. Several professors from the French department take around 10 students to Paris for two weeks to explore the cityand, of course, have an entirely immersive French experience. In sounds, in short, amazing. The program is conducted entirely in French, so it’s limited to students who have a conversational ability in French, and almost all the applicants are doing at least a humanities concentration in French. The application process involves writing an essay (in French, of course) about why you want to take part, and then having a short interview with some of the French professors. I am so so excited to be taking part in this program!!! Spending two weeks in Paris sounds amazing. Also, my Spanish-speaking ability improved so much last year while I was in Madrid, and that program wasn’t even total immersion. I hope my French will get a lot better and I can hit my goal of being comfortably conversational in French before leaving MIT. Externships If you’re looking for an experience in industry over IAP, externships are the way to go. An externship is a super-short, month-long internship, often under the supervision of an MIT alum. Externships are not primarily an international programâ€"there are opportunities all over the United States and at some pretty big-name placesâ€"but there are also companies abroad looking for externs. In fact, I found out about this when I applied for an externship freshman year without realizing that it was actually in India! Funding, location, and type of work of course varies widely by the company, but if you want work experience and also want a chance to go abroad, these are definitely worth a look! And if you need more than a month… MIT has a great study abroad program, MISTI (MIT International Science and Technology Initiatives) that sends almost 1000 students to over 25 countries each year, fully funded, to work or do research over the summer. But if your summers are packed (like mine), then going abroad in January is an unmissable opportunity! Post Tagged #GTL (Global Teaching Labs) #GTL (Global Teaching Labs) #London

Friday, May 22, 2020

A Brief Note On Parkinson s Disease And Its Effects On...

Meghan Covrig Adkins Honor English III-4th 1 November 2016 Behind the Mask Imagine waking up one morning, as stiff muscles make movement nearly impossible.As you try to brush your teeth, your hand keeps shaking. Getting into the shower, you brace yourself against the wall to keep from falling. Then you struggle putting on your clothes. Sitting at the table eating your breakfast, you begin to cough, sputter, and choke on what was an appetizing meal. The life of a person with Parkinson’s Disease is much more difficult than the life of a person without the disease. Everyday tasks seem grueling and unattainable. Scenarios, such as the one above, occur every day and wreak havoc on innocent people’s lives. Even though the number of patients with PD continues to rise, the government still does not provide the adequate funding to answer questions surrounding Parkinson’s Disease. Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is a chronic and progressive disorder that affects the Central Nervous System (CNS). The Central Nervous System is the portion of the body that encompasses the brain and spinal cord (Abromovitz 13). Parkinson’s Disease is characterized by an abnormal motor output. The output is irregular because impulses are blocked and can not be interpreted. Since the impulses can not be deciphered, the messages are misconstrued and the brain confuses commands (Hains 1). According to a 2006 survey, five percent or 1.5 million Americans have Parkinson’s Disease. The number of people withShow MoreRelatedNerve Cells9382 Words   |  38 Pagesof the nervous system, a specialized type of cell that integrates electrochemical activity of the other neurons that are connected to it and that propagates that integrated activity to other neurons. They are the basic information processing structures in the CNS. There are as many as 10,000 specific types of neurons in the human brain, A. Types of Neurons a. Motor neurons gt;These transmit impulses from the central nervousRead MorePsychology Workbook Essay22836 Words   |  92 PagesI. INTRODUCTION Objective I.1 Define psychology: the science of behavior and mental processes. |Margin Learning Question(s) (if applicable) |Page(s) | |None | | Key Terms Psychology: the science of behavior and mental processes. Exercises 1. Put a check markRead MoreOcd - Symptoms, Causes, Treatment131367 Words   |  526 PagesThe Guilford Press A Division of Guilford Publications, Inc. 72 Spring Street, New York, NY 10012 www.guilford.com All rights reserved Paperback edition 2007 Except as noted, no part of this book may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, microfilming, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from the Publisher. Printed in the United States of America This book is printed on acid-free paperRead MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 Pagesweaknesses Evaluating competitive relationships and analysing how organizations compete Identifying competitors’ objectives Identifying competitors’ likely response profiles Competitor analysis and the development of strategy The competitive intelligence system The development of a competitive stance: the potent ial for ethical conflict Summary CONTENTS vii Stage Two: Where do we want to be? Strategic direction and strategic formulation 7 Missions and objectives 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 Learning

Sunday, May 10, 2020

The Effect of Reality TV on Teenagers - 1960 Words

The Effects of Reality TV on Teenagers When the first reality TV shows hit television, it did not take long for them to become popular and became a huge part of everyday life. Reality TV can give an escape from daily life and allows us to see normal people like ourselves put into irregular situations whether it’s racing around the globe to win millions of dollars or being turned into a pop idol. Reality TV is the most viewed genre of today’s television programming for a reason. Even though it claims to be â€Å"unscripted,† we are not that naive. But we do relate to the â€Å"Average Joe† status, and we want to root him on. Perhaps we buy into the drama for the moment, but in the end, we also learn lessons for our personal use and lessons about personal battles. Television shows have changed a lot within a few years. 14 percent of the 2009-2010 television shows were reality TV shows and the percent was higher on cable TV. There was a total of 27 hours of reality TV shows scheduled on TV in any given week which was a 50 percent increase from 2007. Reality TV shows are very popular with teens. Hour of the most popular reality TV shows in 2005 had viewer’s younger than17 which made reality TV shows the most popular genre on TV. With the reality TV genre growing and the number of hours spent in front of TV increasing 6 percent each year, teens are more likely to watch reality TV shows (Watson 2008). Reality TV is different than regular TV. It show things that scripted TV cannotShow MoreRelatedLiving Out the Reality of Others?1478 Words   |  6 Pagesingredients for most of today’s reality TV shows. Guess who’s watching them? Millions of young people†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Ilisa Cohen, 14). The world is changing in many different ways and people are influenced by many different situations. Teenagers are however, easily influenced by the good, the bad, and the reality. Not only are teenagers observing from the reality around them, but reality that is shown on television and sometimes in commercials as well. Teenagers find role models in the reality shows they see on televisionRead MoreThe Impact of Reality Tv on the Teenagers1732 Words   |  7 PagesThe Impact Of Reality TV on the Teenagers in Mumbai Nimish Satpute St. Andrews College Instructors : Prof. Meenakshi Kamat : Prof. Jenny Benoy Abstract Reality-based television programming has become a dominant force in television over the past seven years and a staple of most networks’ primetime lineups. This relatively quick change in the television landscape and the sudden increase in viewers’ consumption of reality televisionRead MoreTelevision And Its Effects On Children1673 Words   |  7 Pagesjuveniles are believe to be caused by their excessive viewing of violent movies. Television viewing has its advantages and disadvantages. People have the right to choose what to watch and nobody is to blame if they pick the wrong program. Obviously, the effect of too much violent television is usually negative for children, and some of these perspectives will be discussed in this paper. Many programs, shows and movies on television are violent. These programs are not good for children to watch. The moreRead MoreDifferent Types Of Reality Television : The Genre Of Reality Television724 Words   |  3 PagesReality Television Reality television is a genre of television programming that presents unscripted situations and real-life occurrences. Reality shows often follow a situation, game, or family. This genre of television highlights conflict and drama to the fullest extent. What effect does reality TV have on not only adults, but children watching? Does reality television represent an actual picture of people today and have a positive effect on society? Reality television has been around for manyRead MoreMass Media1036 Words   |  5 Pagestravelling and anything else that we have to do. A common urban person usually wakes up in the morning checks the tv news or newspaper, goes to work, makes a few phone calls, eats with their family or peers when possible and makes his decisions based on the information that he has either from their co workers, tv news, friends, family, financial reports, etc. we need to be conscious of the reality that most of our decisions, beliefs and values are based on what we know for a fact, our assumptions and ourRead MoreThe Power Of Context By Malcolm Gladwell1349 Words   |  6 Pagessupports this idea with references from historical and culture examples. She claims that people are captivated by the stream of violence and do nothing about it because it is so enticing to them. In â€Å"The Power of Context,† Malcolm Gladwell analyzes the effects an environment or situation can have a person despi te their beliefs or values. The morals and values that were learned in one’s childhood seems to change when one is put into a certain situation that is out of their control. A person’s morality isRead MoreReality Televisions Influence on Society794 Words   |  3 PagesReality television tries to disguise what is really going on in the television shows. The actors and producers shine a false spotlight on â€Å"reality†. â€Å"Reality television is defined as a ‘TV show observing real-life situation: television programs often deliberately manufactured situations, and that monitor their emotions and behavior’† (Paredes 26). Reality television is a bad influence on our society today due to the popularity, decision making, and misconduct of the individuals shown. People in today’sRead MoreTeenage Pregnancy and the Media Essay1531 Words   |  7 Pagesacts if they see similar sexual behavior in the media. Many objects in the media that in volve sex target teens. Reality TV shows and teen dramas often portray the cool kids as the ones who are having sex (Chandra).Today’s teens are highly influenced by what they see in the media and this can change their behavior and choices. Some will argue that the media doesn’t influence teenagers, but how can we be sure of that? Today, the media portray teen pregnancy in movies, television shows, magazinesRead MoreMedia ´s Negative Influence on Today ´s Youth Essays831 Words   |  4 Pagesexposed to? The media has an enormous influence over the lives of men, women, and teenagers. Today, individuals get affected by how people dress, talk, behave, and think trying to become another version of them. Media doesnt only have a positive effect on us, but it can also impact us negatively. Nowadays, the media is widespread in society in different forms (television, books, films, internet etc.), and its effects on individuals is quite noticeable mainly in youths physical and verbal aggressionRead MorePsychological Effects of Television on Children’s Behavior/Learning1519 Words   |  7 PagesDoes violence on television have a negative effect on children and teenagers? The violence seen on television has had surprising negative effect. Violence shown on television causes children and teenagers to develop behavioral problems and learning disabilities. Such behavioral and learning problems include; language development, school performance / learning, cognitive development and their general behavior to others (Kinnear 27). In a study on the correlation between violence and television done

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

On Your on Exercise #1 Free Essays

Student Name ____________________ Class Section ____________________ Reading Module #1 On Your Own This activity in Reading Module 1 gives you two reading passages to practice applying the Active Reading Strategies you have learned. Directions: Complete the activity by reading each passage and answering the questions. Do not forget to spell check and proofread your work. We will write a custom essay sample on On Your on Exercise #1 or any similar topic only for you Order Now When you have completed this activity, please upload it to the Dropbox for this week. Reading #1: â€Å"The lie behind those gloomy national polls† by Michael Medved of USA Today. Source: The Week, October 19, 2007 Ask Americans how they feel about the world, said Michael Medved, and they wind up with a paradox. Using the Predicting Strategy| Read the title and first sentence. Now predict what you think the passage will be about. | Your prediction about the passage:| Now read the whole paragraph: Reading #1: â€Å"The Lie Behind Those Gloomy National Polls† by Michael Medved of USA Today. Source: The Week, October 19, 2007 Ask Americans how they feel about the world, said Michael Medved, and they wind up with a paradox. By staggering majorities, people tell pollsters that they disapprove of both Congress and the President, and two out of three say the U. S. is headed â€Å"in the wrong direction. † Yet when asked about their own lives, â€Å"Americans express overwhelming contentment and dazzling confidence. † A recent Harris poll found that more than nine out of 10 people are satisfied â€Å"with the life you lead,† with 56 percent choosing the highest category â€Å"very satisfied. † Almost everyone expects life to be better in the next five years. Somehow, Americans feel that they personally live in a â€Å"sun-kissed, optimistic island of happiness,† while the country at large is going to hell. How can this be? It’s actually not that surprising, given that we spend, on average, 30 hours a week immersed in television. On both the news and entertainment shows, the world is presented as rife with crime, terrorism, death, sexual depravity, personal humiliation, and bitter political conflict. Self-serving politicians add to the â€Å"prevailing gloom† by emphasizing problems and exaggerating threats. The real American story, though, is the one we live, in which people are making steady economic progress and life is mostly good—and always better than it was yesterday. Using the Questioning Strategy| As you read the paragraph: 1. Do you find any details confusing, or that you wonder about? 2. Are there words you don’t know? Which words are unfamiliar? 3. What questions do you have about any confusing sentences? | Your questions about the passage:| Using the Making Connections Strategy| As you read the paragraph: 1. Can you make connections to anything you read about in the passage? . What previous knowledge, if any, do you have of this topic? | :Your connections to the passage:| Using the Visualizing Strategy| What is in the passage that you can visualize (see in your mind) as you read? | Your visualizations of the text:| Using the Summarizing Strategy| Write one or two sentences that summarize the passage. | Your summary of the passage:| Reading #2: Dieters Take Note Source: www. workingmother. com (Oct. 2007) Eating out can sabotage your weight-loss plan. Using the Predicting Strategy| Read the title and first sentence. Now predict what you think the passage will be about. | Your prediction about the passage:| Now read the whole paragraph. Reading #2: Dieters Take Note Source: www. workingmother. com (Oct. 2007) Eating out can sabotage your weight-loss plan. Dieters and binge eaters ate between 226 and 253 extra calories and 10 to 16 extra grams of fat on days when they dined out, according to a new University of Texas study. Whether or not you’re on a diet, make sure you don’t overdo it the next time you’re eating out with these simple tips: Avoid fried foods and sugary drinks, especially soda. Fill up on veggies or salad with dressing on the side before the entree comes. Get a take-home box when you get your meal and put half your food in it right away to keep it out of sight and prevent mindless overeating. Skip the rich dessert in favor of fresh fruit. Using the Questioning Strategy| As you read the paragraph: 1. Do you find any details confusing, or that you wonder about? 2. Are there words you don’t know? Which words are unfamiliar? 3. What questions do you have about any confusing sentences? Your questions about the passage: | Using the Making Connections Strategy| As you read the paragraph: 1. Can you make connections to anything you read about in the passage? 2. What previous knowledge, if any, do you have of this topic? | Your connections to the passage:| Using the Visualizing Strategy| What is in the passage that you can visualize as you read? | Your visualizations of the text:| Using the Summarizing Strategy| Write one or two sentences that summarize the p assage:| Your summary of the passage:| How to cite On Your on Exercise #1, Papers

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Overpopulation Benefits

Introduction The growth and development of the human race has over the centuries grown exponentially. This can be attributed to the various social, cultural, economic, political and anthropological factors that influence man’s perception and course of action. Additionally, in a bid to ensure the survival of the race and also satisfy their need to procreate, the human population has been on the increase at an alarming rate.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Overpopulation Benefits specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Consequently, this population growth has come with its own advantages and disadvantages depending on the prevailing situation. One of the problems arising from population growth is that if unchecked, it may lead to overpopulation which over the years has caused more harm than good to many States. With this in mind, this paper shall set out to evaluate the impacts of overpopulation to the pol itical, cultural, anthropological and economical perspectives to various economies and societies. The causes and effects shall be discussed and possible solutions and recommendations made. This shall aim at analyzing the extent to which overpopulation is beneficial to the various aspects mentioned in this paragraph. According to Bommes Morawska (2005) human overpopulation refers to the overcrowding of people in one area, location or region leading to the exhaustion of natural resources, environmental degradation and impairment to the quality of life. The impacts of overpopulation have in the recent past influenced the political, social, economic and cultural aspects of human development. It is to this accord that I embark on this study in order to further analyze the positive and negative implications that have and may arise from the same. Overpopulation has been brought about by various factors. Such factors include the massive immigration and movement of refugee, internally displ aced persons (IDPs), expatriates and immigrants, irregular economic development, cultural beliefs and poor population control policies. As a result, this has led to over exploitation and destruction of natural and human resources, starvation due to inadequate supply of food, overcrowding, high rates of unemployment due to shortages of employment opportunities and finally, political and social unrest experienced in many nations (Bodley, 2005).Advertising Looking for research paper on anthropology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In order to study this complex aspect of the human race, I shall implement the various theories and principals developed by credible scholars that try to explain the causes, effects and solutions pertaining to overpopulation. However the concepts vary depending on the field of study and I shall categorize them and provide empirical evidence on each area concerning the influence and magnitudes to which o verpopulation is either a threat or an asset. My main focus shall lie mostly on the social sciences approaches devised to examine overpopulation as an area of study. The theories used in this field have been known to suffice in dealing and examining the various social problems that occur in our day to day lives and overpopulation is no exception. The various disciplines developed in social sciences, provides the researcher with an opportunity to narrow down a specific problem to its root cause as opposed to general causes and ideas. This shall be helpful in this research as I intend to analyze overpopulation as regarding to its effects on different fields which require different approaches and methodologies. Psychological perspective of overpopulation According to Hunt Colander (2009), overpopulation can be cause of many advantages and disadvantages. On a psychological perspective, it leads to competition and novelty amongst the people who employ themselves physically and mentally in order to acquire the scarce resources. This in turn improves self efficacy amongst the individuals who over time develop survival instincts in differentiated situations. However, to some, it may cause feelings of frustration, deprivation, and to a large extent aggression amongst the members of a particular region. This is mainly attributed to the various conflicts that crop up due to scarcity of crucial amenities such as land, food, employment and security. Such inadequacies increases the stress factors and as a result, individuals are most likely bound to vent out such feelings on their societies which they feel that they have failed them or are against their success in their fight for survival. Overpopulation may also lead to behavioral and moral changes amongst members of a particular group. This is mostly so because each human is distinct in character and in order to co exist, they have to adapt and synchronize with each other. Consequently, if the number of interactions is h igh, so is the level of influence towards an individual’s personality which eventually leads to a total or partial change in personal traits and behavioral patterns. Sociological perspective According to a web article â€Å"Social Impacts of Overpopulation† (2003), there are some major reasons as to why population growth ought to be monitored. The author states that there is an increasing shortage in clean water supply globally due to the rapid drop of water tables mainly due to human consumption. In addition to this, ther is evidence of overfishing and coral reefs which sustain water species are also dying at a very fast rate.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Overpopulation Benefits specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Cities are developing at a high rate which in turn is increasing the levels of pollution to the atmosphere leading to respiratory diseases. Also, an estimated 800 million people globally are said to be malnourished as farmlands succumb to soil erosion and pollution. As a result, there has been an increase in environmental degradation and destruction as man clears forests to make more space for development. Also, people are constantly relocating due to overpopulation and the technological advancement (industrialization) is causing air pollution which affects the climate leading to such vices as global warming which is threatening the existence and survival of the human race. Spielvogel, 2008) acclaims that due to overcrowding; there has been an increase in criminal activities and moral decadence worldwide. On the same note, there has been an increase in the emergence of diseases due to poor living and sanitary conditions. At the same time, the rate at which the spread of diseases such as the H1N1 virus (swine flu), bird flu, AIDS and cholera has been alarming mostly due to overcrowding in specific areas and overpopulation worldwide. Anthropological perspect ive Since the wake of time, it has been within man’s knowledge to multiply and fill the earth. The human race is characterized by diversity in terms of cultural norms and beliefs. In as much as most communities have ever since adapted to the changes facing them, most of them still instill and adhere to the various cultures that are followed by their communities. This especially applies to African countries where overpopulation is rife due to various cultural beliefs and norms evolving around reincarnation, polygamy, and having many children as a sign of wealth and social status (Becker Vanclay, 2003). In addition to this, some religions have instigated the presence and development of this problem. For example, the Muslims allow polygamy while some Christians (Catholics) oppose to the use of contraceptives. Such beliefs and norms have led to increased population levels worldwide. Economic perspective Hunt Colander, (2009) reiterates that overpopulation has had detrimental ef fects as well as benefits to the various economies worldwide. They claim that due to overpopulation, there is ample supply of human labor, constant and a large market for products, increased demand which has raised the GDPs of nations and increased competition which has led to competition and technological advancement on a global scale.Advertising Looking for research paper on anthropology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, there have been some negative effects arising from the same. High inflationary rates are being experienced globally due to shortage in supply and increased demand for various goods and services, unemployment has also been on the increase due to lack of sufficient jobs to satisfy the labor market, over-exploitation of resources and unequal distribution of industries and resources. In addition to this, overpopulation has further widened the inequality gaps as regarding to income and standards of living as well as a rise in the overall cost of living between individuals and nations. Political perspective Due to the severity of the situations, many governments have established policies designed to regulate the population growth and limits of their countries. This is mainly because the disadvantage of overpopulation far outweighs the advantages. In a country like China which holds most of the world’s population, the government has imposed a law which dictates the number o f children each family should have and the preference given according to the sex of the child. In addition to this, many nations have invested highly in educating their citizens on family planning and the use of contraceptives. Accreditation policies have also been implemented in order to regulate the number of immigrants or refugees coming in or going out of a country in order to avoid overpopulation. On the other hand, countries such as Canada whose local population is too low have set incentives to encourage reproduction among its local population. Such incentives include free educational sponsorship by the government or free medical cover to all indigenous new born. However, there are some policies that have led to the increase of this problem. For example the US offers support cheques and funding to all its citizens who are unemployed or earning little wages. This has contributed to the increase in population because most of the people living in poverty are the ones with large families as opposed to those who are rich and able. In addition to this, the policies supporting interracial and intercultural marriages has further contributed to this problem due to the fact that the couples adapt to the various cultures or even develop a new one as pertaining to procreation. Political instabilities and insecurities have also contributed their fair share in this problem (hunt Colander, 2009). Due to these factors, there has been an increase in rape cases, unemployment, poverty and movement of refugees and IDPs. Additionally, these factors have led to poor administration of population policies and inaccurate census figures in various countries making the regulating and monitoring process nearly impossible. Perspective evaluation Each perspective presents a very noble case towards the existence, causes and effects of overpopulation to human beings. However, the anthropological perspective holds more weight than the rest. This is because the human existence is purel y based on morals and beliefs which act as guidelines to all that we do. Overpopulation evolves around procreation which is core to man’s culture as regarding to the continuity of their lineage (family name) and generally the human race. Conclusion According to the information gathered, overpopulation cannot be confined to any one of the mentioned disciplines. This is due to the fact that each perspective has different causes and effects to overpopulation. However, overpopulation as is with all other social problems is caused by a series of events which interlock within the political, social, economic and cultural aspects affecting the human race. This means that a combination of these disciplines would provide more insight on the problem as opposed to isolating each. For example, due to the unison cultural and personal belief that we should procreate, the human race has over the years been increasing in numbers as a result, there has grown an interest and need for land forci ng others to relocate in order to meet this need while others clear natural resources to gain more land to accommodate them as a result of this, there has been an increase in the emergence of cities and industries leading to soil and air pollution which has affected the climate. As a result, farmlands have become less productive and the food provided cannot suffice the population requirements causing malnutrition and starvation of many people who end up feeling deprived, frustrated and being aggressive. This aggression culminates into violence leading to political and social instabilities and insecurities among the citizens. This example shows a combination of the various perspectives as a single chain of events that best explains the causes and effects of overpopulation. Overpopulation is indeed a force to reckon with its impacts and effects have proven to be detrimental to man’s survival in this planet. Its effects have managed to slip into all aspects that govern the human race leaving us in a chaotic and dangerous setting. The various perspectives that are influenced by overpopulation have been highlighted and the weaknesses and points of strength therein discussed. Something ought to be done in order to curb this ever growing menace before it goes beyond control. In so doing, we shall have secured a safe and peaceful future for the oncoming generations with a unified culture based on self sustenance and balance. References Becker, H, A Vanclay, F. (2003). The International handbook of social impact assessment: conceptual and methodological advances. Edward Elgar Publishing Bodley, J, H. (2008). Anthropology and contemporary human problems. Rowman Littlefield Bommes, M Morawska, E, T. (2005). International migration research: constructions, omissions, and the promises of interdisciplinarity. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd Facstaff. (2003). Social Impacts of Overpopulation. Web. Hunt, E, F Colander, D, C. (2009). Social Science: An Introduction to the S tudy of Society. 13/e: Pearson Education Spielvogel, J, J. (2008). Western Civilization: Alternate Volume: Since 1300. Cengage Learning This research paper on Overpopulation Benefits was written and submitted by user Alianna E. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.